Introduction to Backtesting in Trading Systems
Modern trading engineering requires robust systems for analyzing market performance. This project delivers a scalable backtesting infrastructure paired with a reliable trading data pipeline, designed specifically for cryptocurrency and stock market applications.
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Core Components of the Trading System
System Architecture Design
The infrastructure combines several cutting-edge technologies:
- Data Pipeline: ETL processes for stock/crypto data
- Backtesting Engine: Strategy simulation platform
- Data Warehouse: Storage for analysis artifacts
Key Technical Specifications
- Python 3.5+ based framework
- Apache Kafka for data streaming
- Apache Airflow for workflow orchestration
- React-based frontend interface
Project Implementation Details
Data Sources
The system utilizes historical trade data from:
- Yahoo Finance (stock market data)
- Binance (cryptocurrency data)
Data Features Include:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Date | Trade recording date |
| Open | Daily opening price |
| High | Daily peak price |
| Low | Daily lowest price |
| Close | Daily closing price |
| Adj Close | Adjusted closing price |
| Volume | Daily trade volume |
Technical Requirements
pip install -r requirements.txtRequirements include:
- FastAPI backend
- Kafka-Python integration
- Backtrader analysis library
- Docker for containerization
Getting Started with the Application
Installation Guide
git clone https://github.com/TenAcademy/backtesting.git
cd backtesting
pip install -r requirements.txtRunning the System
Frontend:
cd presentation npm run startBackend:
cd api uvicorn app:app --reload
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Project Structure
Key Directories
notebooks/: Exploratory data analysisscripts/: Pipeline modulesstrategies/: Backtesting algorithmstests/: Verification scripts
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary purpose of this backtesting infrastructure?
The system allows traders to simulate various investment strategies using historical market data, helping evaluate potential performance before live trading.
How does this handle cryptocurrency volatility?
The pipeline includes specialized normalization processes for crypto data, accounting for its unique volatility patterns compared to traditional stocks.
What timeframe does the historical data cover?
The system can integrate with multiple data sources covering different periods, typically ranging from several years to real-time streaming data.
Development Team
- Birhanu Gebisa: Pipeline Architect
- Ekubazgi Gebremariam: Data Engineering Lead
- Emtinan Salaheldin: Frontend Specialist
- Fisseha Estifanos: Backtesting Strategist
- Natnael Masresha: Quality Assurance
- Niyomukiza Thamar: System Integration
Supporting the Project
We welcome contributions and feedback. Please star the repository if you find this project valuable.